Undo / redo edits to a PDF file using Obj-C

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 2001-2019 by PDFTron Systems Inc. All Rights Reserved.
// Consult legal.txt regarding legal and license information.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

#import <OBJC/PDFNetOBJC.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#include <math.h>

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The following sample illustrates how to use the UndoRedo API.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	@autoreleasepool
	{
		int ret = 0;
		
		@try
		{
			// The first step in every application using PDFNet is to initialize the 
			// library and set the path to common PDF resources. The library is usually 
			// initialized only once, but calling Initialize() multiple times is also fine.
			[PTPDFNet Initialize: 0];

			// Open the PDF document.
			PTPDFDoc *doc = [[PTPDFDoc alloc] initWithFilepath: @"../../TestFiles/newsletter.pdf"];
			
			PTSDFUndoManager* undo_manager = [doc GetUndoManager];
			
			// Take a snapshot to which we can undo after making changes.
			PTSDFResultSnapshot* snap0 = [undo_manager TakeSnapshot];
			
			PTSDFDocSnapshot* snap0_state = [snap0 CurrentState];
			
			PTElementBuilder* builder = [[PTElementBuilder alloc] init];	// Used to build new Element objects
			PTElementWriter* writer = [[PTElementWriter alloc] init];		// Used to write Elements to the page  
			
			PTPDFRect * rect = [[PTPDFRect alloc] init]; 
			[rect Set: 0 y1: 0 x2: 612 y2: 792];
			
			PTPage* page = [doc PageCreate: rect];  // Start a new page
			
			[writer WriterBeginWithPage: page placement: e_ptoverlay page_coord_sys: YES compress: YES resources: NULL];	// Begin writing to this page

			// ----------------------------------------------------------
			// Add JPEG image to the file
			PTImage* img = [PTImage Create: [doc GetSDFDoc] filename: @"../../TestFiles/peppers.jpg"];
			PTElement* element = [builder CreateImageWithMatrix: img mtx: [[PTMatrix2D alloc] initWithA: 200 b: 0 c: 0 d: 250 h: 50 v: 500]];
			[writer WritePlacedElement: element];
			
			[writer End];	// Finish writing to the page
			[doc PagePushFront: page];
			
			// Take a snapshot after making changes, so that we can redo later (after undoing first).
			PTSDFResultSnapshot* snap1 = [undo_manager TakeSnapshot];
			
			if ([[snap1 PreviousState] Equals: snap0_state])
			{
				NSLog(@"snap1 previous state equals snap0_state; previous state is correct");
			}
			
			PTSDFDocSnapshot* snap1_state = [snap1 CurrentState];
			
			[doc SaveToFile: @"../../TestFiles/Output/addimage.pdf" flags: e_ptincremental];
			
			if ([undo_manager CanUndo])
			{
				PTSDFResultSnapshot* undo_snap = [undo_manager Undo];
				
				[doc SaveToFile: @"../../TestFiles/Output/addimage_undone.pdf" flags: e_ptincremental];
				
				PTSDFDocSnapshot* undo_snap_state = [undo_snap CurrentState];
				
				if ([undo_snap_state Equals: snap0_state])
				{
					NSLog(@"undo_snap_state equals snap0_state; undo was successful");
				}
				
				if ([undo_manager CanRedo])
				{
					PTSDFResultSnapshot* redo_snap = [undo_manager Redo];
					
					[doc SaveToFile: @"../../TestFiles/Output/addimage_redone.pdf" flags: e_ptincremental];
					
					if ([[redo_snap PreviousState] Equals: undo_snap_state])
					{
						NSLog(@"redo_snap previous state equals undo_snap_state; previous state is correct");
					}
					
					PTSDFDocSnapshot* redo_snap_state = [redo_snap CurrentState];
					
					if ([redo_snap_state Equals: snap1_state])
					{
						NSLog(@"Snap1 and redo_snap are equal; redo was successful");
					}
				}
				else
				{
					NSLog(@"Problem encountered - cannot redo.");
					ret = 1;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				NSLog(@"Problem encountered - cannot undo.");
				ret = 1;
			}
		}
		@catch(NSException *e)	
		{
			NSLog(@"%@", e.reason);
			ret = 1;
		}

		return ret;
	}
}